Essay Draft 2 The story “The Street-Sweeping Show” by Feng Jicai took place in the Cultural Revolution, for the duration of which people had to behave with great caution. The mayor pretended to take an active part in the national street cleanup. But when he came back home, he told the grandson the news about the cleanup unworthy watching. From the mayor’s disparate attitudes toward colleagues, civilians and family members, it can be seen clearly that the mayor knows quite well how to communicate and socialize with different people to survive in contemporary society. In other words, the mayor is a realistic man.
First, the imperatorial attitude toward his subordinates manifests the realistic character of the mayor. The mayor was the head of those officials with lower levels. So he was required to show a sense of authority and power in order to consolidate the position------The tone he took with to remind Secretary Zhao of the Women’s Federation he missed: “Add two names from the Women’s Federation, and make sure you get people…” (164) was imperative and allowed no disobedience. The manner in which he handed the incomplete list back to the secretary is “like an elementary teacher returning a poor homework paper to his student” (164), which were full of sobriety and seriousness. Only by establishing a clear rank toward his underlings could the mayor maintain the authority a leader was expected to have and prevent subordinates to surpass him.
What’s more, the mayor was quite clear about how to show the achievement in his post to his head. Mayor was the representative of the government which took the responsibility to create a positive environment among civilians. To sweep streets himself, the mayor could encourage the civilians to put even greater efforts to the national cleanup. Since the top administrator of the city was earnestly practicing cleaning, all the other people had every reason to do the same. The mayor was telling the city he was fulfilling the duty as an senior official, which helped him win the recognition of both the uppers and lowers.
The mayor had a keen insight in surviving himself during the special period of the Cultural Revolution, which is another strong proof of his realism. During the Cultural Revolution, the top Communist leadership of China was advocating proletarianism which was closely related absolute equality while making efforts to get rid of bourgeois elements. Therefore, the mayor had to take part in the National Cleanup Week personally to emphasize that I am an ordinary person just like all of you. Sweeping is a typical routine of proletarian. What I’m doing today is the same with any proletarian. The mayor made it clear to the city that he was by the side of proletarians. In other words, there’s no relationship between him and bourgeois. By declaring an opposite stance to bourgeois, the mayor can prevent getting involved in the political conflicts and survive himself.
However, when it comes to the family, the mayor totally changed the way of doing things---- in front of readers is a genuine person opposite to the actor in the street-sweeping show. Because he knew quite well that what he did outside home was a show to ensure his position as a mayor, it was unworthy of any attention at all! Besides, as a granddad, he wanted the grandson to be a genuine and deal with concrete matters. Hence, “It’s not worth watching. Let’s go have dinner.” It’s the mayor’s choice to live an ordinary life. The realistic character lies in that he understood the difference between work and home.
From the three points mentioned above, a conclusion that the mayor was a realistic man can be naturally drawn. As a realistic man accepts the fact that there’s always dark side in life and with one’s feeble efforts, such reality can hardly be changed. So the best way to live an easy life is to deal with the dark side and bright side in different attitudes. So the mayor “turned away and gave his grandson a casual pat on the shoulder.” (166)